Vegetable-Tanned vs Chrome-Tanned Leather
Veg-tan is the traditional crafting leather that can be tooled and burnished. Chrome-tan is softer and more water resistant, used in bags and garments.
| Veg-tan | Chrome-tan | |
|---|---|---|
| Tanning | Plant tannins | Chromium salts |
| Tooling and stamping | Yes | No |
| Edges | Burnish to a smooth finish | Usually edge painted or folded |
| Feel | Firm, softens with use | Soft and supple |
| Water | Marks and darkens when wet | More water resistant |
| Ageing | Develops patina | Changes less |
Choose Veg-tan if
- You want to tool, stamp or mould leather
- You make belts, holsters and wallets
- You love patina
Choose Chrome-tan if
- You make soft bags or garments
- Water resistance matters
- You want a consistent look over time
The bottom line
Beginners usually start with veg-tan because it is forgiving to cut, burnishes beautifully and teaches the craft. Chrome-tan is better for soft, drapey projects.